| Export of goods from Finland and import to Finland | Trade Balance |
| Year | Import 1,000 € | Export 1,000 € | Trade 1,000 € | Trade balance 1,000 € |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2002 | 126,686 | 316,877 | 443,563 | 190,191 |
| 2003 | 157,393 | 272,423 | 429,816 | 115,030 |
| 2004 | 214,800 | 343,387 | 558,187 | 128,586 |
| 2005 | 267,270 | 239,820 | 507,090 | -27,450 |
| 2006 | 389,384 | 362,064 | 751,447 | -27,320 |
| 2007 | 520,692 | 313,937 | 834,629 | -206,755 |
| 2008 | 466,847 | 343,641 | 810,488 | -123,206 |
| 2009 | 237,324 | 206,514 | 443,839 | -30,810 |
| 2010 | 244,243 | 308,816 | 553,059 | 64,573 |
| 2011 | 301,036 | 320,455 | 621,491 | 19,419 |
| 2012 | 290,248 | 422,139 | 712,387 | 131,891 |
| 2013 | 271,672 | 424,992 | 696,665 | 153,320 |
| 2014 | 287,999 | 518,957 | 806,957 | 230,958 |
| 2015 | 319,527 | 426,624 | 746,151 | 107,097 |
| 2016 | 321,161 | 397,200 | 718,360 | 76,039 |
| 2017 | 372,653 | 403,194 | 775,846 | 30,541 |
| 2018 | 399,141 | 580,567 | 979,709 | 181,426 |
| 2019 | 472,589 | 561,164 | 1,033,753 | 88,575 |
| 2020 | 423,449 | 429,162 | 852,611 | 5,713 |
| 2021 | 562,170 | 537,047 | 1,099,217 | -25,123 |
| 2022 | 499,228 | 766,459 | 1,265,687 | 267,231 |
| 2023 | 546,484 | 640,276 | 1,186,759 | 93,792 |
| 2024 | 434,945 | 723,614 | 1,158,560 | 288,669 |
| 2025 | 831,488 | 568,003 | 1,399,491 | -263,485 |
*) SITC = Standard International Trade Classification (classification system is maintained by the United Nations)
| 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1,000 € | % | 1,000 € | % | 1,000 € | % | 1,000 € | % | 1,000 € | % | |
| 0. Food and live animals | 58 | 0.0 | 2 | 0.0 | 48 | 0.0 | 97 | 0.0 | 46 | 0.0 |
| 01. Meat and meat preparations | 56 | 0.0 | 90 | 0.0 | 40 | 0.0 | ||||
| 04. Cereals and cereal preparations | 46 | 0.0 | 5 | 0.0 | 1 | 0.0 | ||||
| 06. Sugars,sugar preparations and honey | 1 | 0.0 | ||||||||
| 07. Coffee,tea,cocoa,spices | 1 | 0.0 | 1 | 0.0 | 1 | 0.0 | 5 | 0.0 | ||
| 09. Miscellaneous edible products and preparations | 1 | 0.0 | ||||||||
| 1. Beverages and tobacco | 683 | 0.1 | 749 | 0.1 | 772 | 0.1 | 749 | 0.1 | 914 | 0.2 |
| 11. Beverages | 683 | 0.1 | 749 | 0.1 | 772 | 0.1 | 749 | 0.1 | 914 | 0.2 |
| 2. Crude materials,inedible,except fuels | 2,925 | 0.5 | 1,142 | 0.2 | 1,550 | 0.2 | 1,083 | 0.1 | 1,829 | 0.3 |
| 23. Crude rubber (incl.synthetic) | 53 | 0.0 | 70 | 0.0 | 1 | 0.0 | 1 | 0.0 | ||
| 24. Cork and wood | 562 | 0.1 | 598 | 0.1 | 1,464 | 0.2 | 978 | 0.1 | 836 | 0.1 |
| 25. Pulp and waste paper | 1,974 | 0.4 | 378 | 0.1 | 6 | 0.0 | 561 | 0.1 | ||
| 26. Textile fibres and their wastes | 175 | 0.0 | 1 | 0.0 | 3 | 0.0 | 1 | 0.0 | ||
| 27. Crude fertilizers and crude minerals | 161 | 0.0 | 96 | 0.0 | 76 | 0.0 | 104 | 0.0 | 98 | 0.0 |
| 28. Metalliferous ores and metal scrap | 334 | 0.1 | ||||||||
| 3. Mineral fuels etc | 25,750 | 4.7 | 2,643 | 0.4 | 31,274 | 4.9 | 57,234 | 7.9 | 2,780 | 0.5 |
| 32. Coal,coke and briquettes | 879 | 0.2 | 2,633 | 0.3 | 1,421 | 0.2 | 1,322 | 0.2 | 2,750 | 0.5 |
| 33. Petroleum and products | 24,871 | 4.5 | 10 | 0.0 | 29,853 | 4.7 | 55,912 | 7.7 | 30 | 0.0 |
| 4. Animal and vegetable oils and fats | 1 | 0.0 | ||||||||
| 42. Fixed vegetable fats and oils | 1 | 0.0 | ||||||||
| 5. Chemicals and related products,n.e.s. | 40,700 | 7.4 | 50,272 | 6.7 | 88,727 | 13.9 | 83,229 | 11.5 | 46,341 | 8.2 |
| 51. Organic chemicals | 7,165 | 1.3 | 4,419 | 0.6 | 3,104 | 0.5 | 2,817 | 0.4 | 2,848 | 0.5 |
| 52. Inorganic chemicals | 1,389 | 0.3 | 1,998 | 0.3 | 1,582 | 0.2 | 697 | 0.1 | 1,934 | 0.3 |
| 53. Dyeing,tanning and colouring material | 268 | 0.0 | 496 | 0.1 | 2,565 | 0.4 | 133 | 0.0 | 83 | 0.0 |
| 54. Medicinal and pharmaceutical products | 2,176 | 0.4 | 7,366 | 1.0 | 51,698 | 8.1 | 48,575 | 6.7 | 9,588 | 1.7 |
| 55. Perfume,cleaning etc.preparations | 118 | 0.0 | 68 | 0.0 | 195 | 0.0 | 359 | 0.0 | 150 | 0.0 |
| 56. Fertilizers,manufactured | 3,848 | 0.7 | 10,314 | 1.4 | 10,978 | 1.7 | 9,232 | 1.3 | 12,121 | 2.1 |
| 57. Plastics in primary forms | 15,755 | 2.9 | 15,553 | 2.1 | 11,455 | 1.8 | 9,829 | 1.4 | 10,002 | 1.8 |
| 58. Plastics in non-primary forms | 2,442 | 0.4 | 3,117 | 0.4 | 2,994 | 0.5 | 7,915 | 1.1 | 4,966 | 0.9 |
| 59. Chemical materials and products,n.e.s. | 7,540 | 1.4 | 6,941 | 0.9 | 4,156 | 0.6 | 3,672 | 0.5 | 4,650 | 0.8 |
| 6. Basic manufactures | 182,596 | 33.3 | 207,343 | 27.5 | 181,167 | 28.3 | 223,374 | 30.9 | 244,307 | 43.0 |
| 61. Leather,dressed fur,etc. | 691 | 0.1 | 195 | 0.0 | 111 | 0.0 | 221 | 0.0 | ||
| 62. Rubber manufactures,n.e.s. | 2,275 | 0.4 | 2,529 | 0.3 | 2,246 | 0.4 | 570 | 0.1 | 534 | 0.1 |
| 63. Wood and cork manufactures | 91 | 0.0 | 406 | 0.1 | 640 | 0.1 | 28 | 0.0 | 29 | 0.0 |
| 64. Paper,paperboard and articles thereof | 123,083 | 22.4 | 169,029 | 22.4 | 115,849 | 18.1 | 144,054 | 19.9 | 190,647 | 33.6 |
| 65. Textile yarn,fabrics,made up articles,etc. | 3,628 | 0.7 | 2,676 | 0.4 | 4,383 | 0.7 | 2,049 | 0.3 | 1,216 | 0.2 |
| 66. Non-metallic mineral manufactures,n.e.s. | 2,855 | 0.5 | 4,012 | 0.5 | 4,940 | 0.8 | 7,160 | 1.0 | 4,904 | 0.9 |
| 67. Iron and steel | 45,228 | 8.2 | 18,996 | 2.5 | 43,411 | 6.8 | 52,663 | 7.3 | 37,667 | 6.6 |
| 68. Non-ferrous metals | 2,426 | 0.4 | 4,660 | 0.6 | 3,485 | 0.5 | 6,326 | 0.9 | 3,082 | 0.5 |
| 69. Manufactures of metals,n.e.s. | 2,318 | 0.4 | 4,840 | 0.6 | 6,212 | 1.0 | 10,413 | 1.4 | 6,007 | 1.1 |
| 7. Machinery,transport equipment | 255,271 | 46.5 | 441,233 | 58.6 | 284,471 | 44.4 | 300,806 | 41.6 | 237,574 | 41.8 |
| 71. Power generating machinery and equipment | 50,522 | 9.2 | 203,034 | 26.9 | 88,862 | 13.9 | 70,017 | 9.7 | 54,112 | 9.5 |
| 72. Machinery for specialized industries | 41,111 | 7.5 | 68,656 | 9.1 | 63,323 | 9.9 | 63,741 | 8.8 | 45,532 | 8.0 |
| 73. Metal working machinery | 799 | 0.1 | 224 | 0.0 | 6,900 | 1.1 | 8,668 | 1.2 | 4,469 | 0.8 |
| 74. General industrial machinery n.e.s. | 23,816 | 4.3 | 20,976 | 2.8 | 32,008 | 5.0 | 29,044 | 4.0 | 36,698 | 6.5 |
| 75. Office machines and adp machines | 684 | 0.1 | 765 | 0.1 | 723 | 0.1 | 794 | 0.1 | 517 | 0.1 |
| 76. Telecommunications and sound recording equipment | 7,377 | 1.3 | 5,053 | 0.7 | 6,603 | 1.0 | 3,239 | 0.4 | 4,701 | 0.8 |
| 77. Electric machinery,n.e.s.and parts | 33,253 | 6.1 | 126,446 | 16.8 | 73,684 | 11.5 | 84,069 | 11.6 | 76,953 | 13.5 |
| 78. Road vehicles | 10,045 | 1.8 | 14,807 | 2.0 | 8,073 | 1.3 | 9,896 | 1.4 | 5,658 | 1.0 |
| 79. Other transport equipment | 87,673 | 16.0 | 1,347 | 0.2 | 4,302 | 0.7 | 31,339 | 4.3 | 8,998 | 1.6 |
| 8. Miscellaneous manufactured articles | 36,156 | 6.6 | 47,065 | 6.2 | 49,873 | 7.8 | 46,149 | 6.4 | 32,517 | 5.7 |
| 81. Prefabr.buildings;sanitary,lighting etc.fixtrs | 252 | 0.0 | 138 | 0.0 | 156 | 0.0 | 199 | 0.0 | 37 | 0.0 |
| 82. Furniture and parts thereof | 437 | 0.1 | 566 | 0.1 | 630 | 0.1 | 864 | 0.1 | 2,726 | 0.5 |
| 83. Travel goods,handbags and sim.containers | 11 | 0.0 | 4 | 0.0 | 14 | 0.0 | 40 | 0.0 | 20 | 0.0 |
| 84. Articles of apparel and clothing accessories | 147 | 0.0 | 244 | 0.0 | 204 | 0.0 | 139 | 0.0 | 98 | 0.0 |
| 85. Footwear | 9 | 0.0 | 34 | 0.0 | 45 | 0.0 | 116 | 0.0 | 70 | 0.0 |
| 87. Instruments and apparates n.e.s. | 32,737 | 6.0 | 42,919 | 5.7 | 46,924 | 7.3 | 42,401 | 5.9 | 28,283 | 5.0 |
| 88. Photographic equipment,optical goods etc. | 250 | 0.0 | 140 | 0.0 | 88 | 0.0 | 62 | 0.0 | 45 | 0.0 |
| 89. Miscellaneous manufactured articles,n.e.s. | 2,314 | 0.4 | 3,021 | 0.4 | 1,813 | 0.3 | 2,328 | 0.3 | 1,242 | 0.2 |
| 9. Goods not classified elsewhere | 4,260 | 0.8 | 3,042 | 0.4 | 2,323 | 0.4 | 10,329 | 1.4 | 1,806 | 0.3 |
| 93. Special transactions and commodities not classified | 752 | 0.1 | ||||||||
| 96. Coin (not gold coin or legal) | 3,508 | 0.6 | 3,042 | 0.4 | 2,323 | 0.4 | 10,329 | 1.4 | 1,806 | 0.3 |
| All groups combined | 548,399 | 100.0 | 753,436 | 100.0 | 640,184 | 100.0 | 723,050 | 100.0 | 568,086 | 100.0 |
| 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1,000 € | % | 1,000 € | % | 1,000 € | % | 1,000 € | % | 1,000 € | % | |
| 0. Food and live animals | 105,229 | 19.0 | 116,612 | 23.6 | 100,351 | 18.2 | 69,943 | 16.5 | 96,538 | 11.6 |
| 00. Live animals | 1 | 0.0 | ||||||||
| 01. Meat and meat preparations | 1 | 0.0 | ||||||||
| 03. Fish and fish preparations | 681 | 0.1 | 1,147 | 0.2 | 1,720 | 0.3 | 786 | 0.2 | 743 | 0.1 |
| 04. Cereals and cereal preparations | 15 | 0.0 | 6 | 0.0 | 168 | 0.0 | 249 | 0.1 | 88 | 0.0 |
| 05. Vegetables and fruit | 63,779 | 11.5 | 54,223 | 11.0 | 38,155 | 6.9 | 19,438 | 4.6 | 36,416 | 4.4 |
| 06. Sugars,sugar preparations and honey | 83 | 0.0 | 39 | 0.0 | 11,859 | 2.1 | 1,181 | 0.3 | 249 | 0.0 |
| 07. Coffee,tea,cocoa,spices | 39,836 | 7.2 | 60,020 | 12.1 | 47,324 | 8.6 | 46,907 | 11.1 | 57,901 | 7.0 |
| 08. Feeding stuff for animals | 1 | 0.0 | 4 | 0.0 | 1 | 0.0 | 11 | 0.0 | ||
| 09. Miscellaneous edible products and preparations | 835 | 0.2 | 1,175 | 0.2 | 1,121 | 0.2 | 1,379 | 0.3 | 1,130 | 0.1 |
| 1. Beverages and tobacco | 8,887 | 1.6 | 9,694 | 2.0 | 9,742 | 1.8 | 7,207 | 1.7 | 7,183 | 0.9 |
| 11. Beverages | 8,828 | 1.6 | 9,648 | 1.9 | 9,666 | 1.8 | 7,133 | 1.7 | 7,125 | 0.9 |
| 12. Tobacco and tobacco manufactures | 58 | 0.0 | 45 | 0.0 | 76 | 0.0 | 73 | 0.0 | 58 | 0.0 |
| 2. Crude materials,inedible,except fuels | 53,045 | 9.6 | 9,779 | 2.0 | 11,509 | 2.1 | 11,835 | 2.8 | 7,403 | 0.9 |
| 22. Oil seeds,oleaginous fruits | 112 | 0.0 | 266 | 0.1 | 150 | 0.0 | 279 | 0.1 | 176 | 0.0 |
| 23. Crude rubber (incl.synthetic) | 1 | 0.0 | 2 | 0.0 | ||||||
| 24. Cork and wood | 40 | 0.0 | 170 | 0.0 | 71 | 0.0 | 61 | 0.0 | 81 | 0.0 |
| 26. Textile fibres and their wastes | 1 | 0.0 | ||||||||
| 27. Crude fertilizers and crude minerals | 3,445 | 0.6 | 1,771 | 0.4 | 7 | 0.0 | 11 | 0.0 | 3 | 0.0 |
| 28. Metalliferous ores and metal scrap | 49,306 | 8.9 | 7,165 | 1.4 | 10,894 | 2.0 | 11,174 | 2.6 | 6,919 | 0.8 |
| 29. Crude animal,vegetable materials n.e.s. | 141 | 0.0 | 405 | 0.1 | 385 | 0.1 | 310 | 0.1 | 222 | 0.0 |
| 3. Mineral fuels etc | 1 | 0.0 | 1 | 0.0 | ||||||
| 33. Petroleum and products | 1 | 0.0 | ||||||||
| 4. Animal and vegetable oils and fats | 40 | 0.0 | 53 | 0.0 | 46 | 0.0 | 193 | 0.0 | 317 | 0.0 |
| 42. Fixed vegetable fats and oils | 40 | 0.0 | 53 | 0.0 | 41 | 0.0 | 187 | 0.0 | 312 | 0.0 |
| 43. Processed animal or vegetable oils,etc. | 6 | 0.0 | 6 | 0.0 | 5 | 0.0 | ||||
| 5. Chemicals and related products,n.e.s. | 5,609 | 1.0 | 36,602 | 7.4 | 101,837 | 18.5 | 75,144 | 17.8 | 70,965 | 8.5 |
| 51. Organic chemicals | 132 | 0.0 | 5,498 | 1.1 | 9,971 | 1.8 | 2,221 | 0.5 | 6,197 | 0.7 |
| 52. Inorganic chemicals | 167 | 0.0 | 24,645 | 5.0 | 84,884 | 15.4 | 66,391 | 15.7 | 57,481 | 6.9 |
| 53. Dyeing,tanning and colouring material | 65 | 0.0 | 145 | 0.0 | 195 | 0.0 | 311 | 0.1 | 343 | 0.0 |
| 54. Medicinal and pharmaceutical products | 2,907 | 0.5 | 3,708 | 0.7 | 4,334 | 0.8 | 4,131 | 1.0 | 4,295 | 0.5 |
| 55. Perfume,cleaning etc.preparations | 269 | 0.0 | 384 | 0.1 | 378 | 0.1 | 1,001 | 0.2 | 788 | 0.1 |
| 56. Fertilizers,manufactured | 124 | 0.0 | 315 | 0.1 | 86 | 0.0 | 39 | 0.0 | 1 | 0.0 |
| 57. Plastics in primary forms | 488 | 0.1 | 409 | 0.1 | 229 | 0.0 | 228 | 0.1 | 94 | 0.0 |
| 58. Plastics in non-primary forms | 1,333 | 0.2 | 1,353 | 0.3 | 1,666 | 0.3 | 626 | 0.1 | 1,696 | 0.2 |
| 59. Chemical materials and products,n.e.s. | 124 | 0.0 | 146 | 0.0 | 94 | 0.0 | 197 | 0.0 | 70 | 0.0 |
| 6. Basic manufactures | 99,414 | 18.0 | 53,181 | 10.7 | 56,574 | 10.3 | 4,065 | 1.0 | 4,240 | 0.5 |
| 61. Leather,dressed fur,etc. | 147 | 0.0 | 68 | 0.0 | 3 | 0.0 | 1 | 0.0 | 3 | 0.0 |
| 62. Rubber manufactures,n.e.s. | 1,876 | 0.3 | 2,115 | 0.4 | 1,618 | 0.3 | 1,324 | 0.3 | 1,376 | 0.2 |
| 63. Wood and cork manufactures | 83 | 0.0 | 185 | 0.0 | 9 | 0.0 | 21 | 0.0 | 7 | 0.0 |
| 64. Paper,paperboard and articles thereof | 144 | 0.0 | 185 | 0.0 | 176 | 0.0 | 218 | 0.1 | 108 | 0.0 |
| 65. Textile yarn,fabrics,made up articles,etc. | 892 | 0.2 | 852 | 0.2 | 713 | 0.1 | 546 | 0.1 | 631 | 0.1 |
| 66. Non-metallic mineral manufactures,n.e.s. | 1,274 | 0.2 | 1,113 | 0.2 | 994 | 0.2 | 1,019 | 0.2 | 903 | 0.1 |
| 67. Iron and steel | 94,115 | 17.0 | 47,242 | 9.5 | 52,156 | 9.5 | 12 | 0.0 | 78 | 0.0 |
| 68. Non-ferrous metals | 49 | 0.0 | 31 | 0.0 | 18 | 0.0 | 12 | 0.0 | ||
| 69. Manufactures of metals,n.e.s. | 835 | 0.2 | 1,389 | 0.3 | 887 | 0.2 | 923 | 0.2 | 1,121 | 0.1 |
| 7. Machinery,transport equipment | 238,191 | 43.0 | 230,918 | 46.6 | 235,592 | 42.7 | 215,170 | 50.8 | 606,250 | 72.9 |
| 71. Power generating machinery and equipment | 3,593 | 0.6 | 4,312 | 0.9 | 5,206 | 0.9 | 4,811 | 1.1 | 4,134 | 0.5 |
| 72. Machinery for specialized industries | 53,781 | 9.7 | 54,772 | 11.1 | 75,037 | 13.6 | 40,294 | 9.5 | 47,073 | 5.7 |
| 73. Metal working machinery | 741 | 0.1 | 598 | 0.1 | 609 | 0.1 | 422 | 0.1 | 405 | 0.0 |
| 74. General industrial machinery n.e.s. | 9,133 | 1.7 | 13,133 | 2.7 | 10,018 | 1.8 | 8,550 | 2.0 | 8,745 | 1.1 |
| 75. Office machines and adp machines | 11,228 | 2.0 | 11,818 | 2.4 | 10,296 | 1.9 | 39,344 | 9.3 | 429,726 | 51.7 |
| 76. Telecommunications and sound recording equipment | 12,012 | 2.2 | 18,446 | 3.7 | 32,166 | 5.8 | 48,825 | 11.5 | 39,789 | 4.8 |
| 77. Electric machinery,n.e.s.and parts | 27,356 | 4.9 | 39,515 | 8.0 | 32,059 | 5.8 | 27,542 | 6.5 | 30,193 | 3.6 |
| 78. Road vehicles | 73,164 | 13.2 | 48,440 | 9.8 | 49,007 | 8.9 | 32,399 | 7.7 | 36,608 | 4.4 |
| 79. Other transport equipment | 47,183 | 8.5 | 39,887 | 8.1 | 21,208 | 3.8 | 12,983 | 3.1 | 9,577 | 1.2 |
| 8. Miscellaneous manufactured articles | 40,866 | 7.4 | 35,673 | 7.2 | 36,113 | 6.5 | 39,642 | 9.4 | 38,282 | 4.6 |
| 81. Prefabr.buildings;sanitary,lighting etc.fixtrs | 105 | 0.0 | 273 | 0.1 | 148 | 0.0 | 131 | 0.0 | 57 | 0.0 |
| 82. Furniture and parts thereof | 389 | 0.1 | 686 | 0.1 | 443 | 0.1 | 143 | 0.0 | 364 | 0.0 |
| 83. Travel goods,handbags and sim.containers | 123 | 0.0 | 196 | 0.0 | 262 | 0.0 | 397 | 0.1 | 321 | 0.0 |
| 84. Articles of apparel and clothing accessories | 2,040 | 0.4 | 2,017 | 0.4 | 2,346 | 0.4 | 2,341 | 0.6 | 2,302 | 0.3 |
| 85. Footwear | 105 | 0.0 | 111 | 0.0 | 155 | 0.0 | 131 | 0.0 | 100 | 0.0 |
| 87. Instruments and apparates n.e.s. | 26,383 | 4.8 | 23,322 | 4.7 | 23,064 | 4.2 | 24,926 | 5.9 | 24,017 | 2.9 |
| 88. Photographic equipment,optical goods etc. | 160 | 0.0 | 103 | 0.0 | 47 | 0.0 | 66 | 0.0 | 63 | 0.0 |
| 89. Miscellaneous manufactured articles,n.e.s. | 11,560 | 2.1 | 8,965 | 1.8 | 9,648 | 1.7 | 11,512 | 2.7 | 11,059 | 1.3 |
| 9. Goods not classified elsewhere | 2,732 | 0.5 | 2,612 | 0.5 | 58 | 0.0 | 55 | 0.0 | 77 | 0.0 |
| 93. Special transactions and commodities not classified | 2,720 | 0.5 | 2,612 | 0.5 | 58 | 0.0 | 52 | 0.0 | 77 | 0.0 |
| 96. Coin (not gold coin or legal) | 12 | 0.0 | 3 | 0.0 | ||||||
| All groups combined | 553,468 | 100.0 | 495,086 | 100.0 | 551,765 | 100.0 | 423,252 | 100.0 | 831,201 | 100.0 |
| Classification | Description | Year level | Quarter level | Month level | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SITC | Standard International Trade Classification (classification system is maintained by the United Nations) | ███ | ███ | ███ | |
| BEC | The standard of statistical classification of BEC (Broad Economic Categories) is upheld by the UN and it is based on SITC-nomenclature. | ███ | ███ | ███ | |
| NACE | National industrial classification based on Statistical Classification of Economic Activities in the European Community Nomenclature générale des Activités économiques dans les Communautés européennes | ███ | ███ | ███ | |
| CPA | CPA = Classification of Products by Activities | ███ | ███ | ███ | |
| CN | The Combined Nomenclature is the common nomenclature of the European Community. | ███ | ███ | ███ |